Phytohormone control of translatable RNA populations in sexual organogenesis of the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua L. (2n = 16)
Identifieur interne : 004E63 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004E62; suivant : 004E64Phytohormone control of translatable RNA populations in sexual organogenesis of the dioecious plant Mercurialis annua L. (2n = 16)
Auteurs : Michel Delaigue [France] ; Thierry Poulain [France] ; Bernard Durand [France]Source :
- Plant Molecular Biology [ 0167-4412 ] ; 1984-11-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Acid populations, Annua, Biochem, Biochem biophys acta, Biol chem, Bovine serum albumin, Control lane, Cottonseed embryogenesis, Cryptic breaks, Cytokinin, Denaturing conditions, Developmental biochemistry, Dioecious species, Durand, Dure liii, Equal volume, Equivalent intensities, Female flowers, Female polysomes, Feminized, Feminized males, Floral buds, Flower buds, Fresh weight, Genetic males, Genotypic females, Lovett goldstein, Lysate, Male extracts, Male flowers, Mercurialis, Mercurialis annua, Molecular level, Molecular sieving, Molecular weight, Mrna, Nucleic acids, Pelham jackson, Peptide, Phenotypic, Phenotypic females, Plant physiol, Polypeptide, Polysomal, Polysomal rnas, Polysomes, Proc natl acad, Protein synthesis, Qualitative differences, Quantitative differences, Rabbit reticulocyte lysate, Reproductive organs, Reticulocyte, Reticulocyte lysate, Ribonucleic acid, Rna, Same buffer, Sedimentation, Sedimentation profiles, Sexual organogenesis, Soybean trypsin inhibitor, Successive stages, Sucrose, Sucrose gradients, Total rnas, Translatable, Translatable rnas, Translation mixtures, Translation products, Translation system, Translational products, White arrow, Yeast trnas.
Abstract
Abstract: A cell-free translation system was programmed with total, poly(A), non poly(A) and polysomal RNAs from male and female flowers of this plant with separated sexes. The peptide patterns obtained reflected differences in corresponding translatable RNAs. In total RNA products, three peptides were specific for males, two for females. One of the two male-specific polypeptides of high molecular weight was obtained from poly(A) RNAs and a female-specific one from non poly(A) RNAs. Differences between peptides common to both sexes reflected different concentrations of corresponding messengers. Similar results were obtained with polysomal RNAs. The male-specific RNAs were depending on high endogenous auxin concentrations while the female on active cytokinins. Cytokinin feminization of males induced the female-specific RNAs showing cytokinin action at pretranslational stages. Phytohormone roles are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00033390
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Annua</term>
<term>Biochem</term>
<term>Biochem biophys acta</term>
<term>Biol chem</term>
<term>Bovine serum albumin</term>
<term>Control lane</term>
<term>Cottonseed embryogenesis</term>
<term>Cryptic breaks</term>
<term>Cytokinin</term>
<term>Denaturing conditions</term>
<term>Developmental biochemistry</term>
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<term>Durand</term>
<term>Dure liii</term>
<term>Equal volume</term>
<term>Equivalent intensities</term>
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<term>Female polysomes</term>
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<term>Feminized males</term>
<term>Floral buds</term>
<term>Flower buds</term>
<term>Fresh weight</term>
<term>Genetic males</term>
<term>Genotypic females</term>
<term>Lovett goldstein</term>
<term>Lysate</term>
<term>Male extracts</term>
<term>Male flowers</term>
<term>Mercurialis</term>
<term>Mercurialis annua</term>
<term>Molecular level</term>
<term>Molecular sieving</term>
<term>Molecular weight</term>
<term>Mrna</term>
<term>Nucleic acids</term>
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<term>Phenotypic females</term>
<term>Plant physiol</term>
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<term>Polysomal rnas</term>
<term>Polysomes</term>
<term>Proc natl acad</term>
<term>Protein synthesis</term>
<term>Qualitative differences</term>
<term>Quantitative differences</term>
<term>Rabbit reticulocyte lysate</term>
<term>Reproductive organs</term>
<term>Reticulocyte</term>
<term>Reticulocyte lysate</term>
<term>Ribonucleic acid</term>
<term>Rna</term>
<term>Same buffer</term>
<term>Sedimentation</term>
<term>Sedimentation profiles</term>
<term>Sexual organogenesis</term>
<term>Soybean trypsin inhibitor</term>
<term>Successive stages</term>
<term>Sucrose</term>
<term>Sucrose gradients</term>
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<term>Translatable rnas</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: A cell-free translation system was programmed with total, poly(A), non poly(A) and polysomal RNAs from male and female flowers of this plant with separated sexes. The peptide patterns obtained reflected differences in corresponding translatable RNAs. In total RNA products, three peptides were specific for males, two for females. One of the two male-specific polypeptides of high molecular weight was obtained from poly(A) RNAs and a female-specific one from non poly(A) RNAs. Differences between peptides common to both sexes reflected different concentrations of corresponding messengers. Similar results were obtained with polysomal RNAs. The male-specific RNAs were depending on high endogenous auxin concentrations while the female on active cytokinins. Cytokinin feminization of males induced the female-specific RNAs showing cytokinin action at pretranslational stages. Phytohormone roles are discussed.</div>
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